Choosing the right blanket for your horse can be confusing, especially when deciding between a stable blanket and a turnout blanket. Both types serve essential purposes but are designed for different conditions. In this guide, we’ll break down the key differences between stable blankets and turnout blankets, explain when to use each, and help you determine the best choice for your horse.

What is a Stable Blanket? Best Uses and Features

A stable blanket is designed for use indoors, typically in a stall. These blankets are not waterproof but offer excellent insulation to keep your horse warm and comfortable during cold weather. Stable blankets are typically made from soft, breathable materials, making them cozy for horses inside the barn, sheltered from the elements.

Key Features of Stable Blankets:

  • No Waterproofing: Stable blankets aren’t designed to withstand rain or snow, so they should only be used indoors.

  • Warmth Without Bulk: They come in different weight options—lightweight, medium-weight, and heavyweight—to match the level of warmth needed.

  • Comfort: These blankets prioritize comfort with soft materials and adjustable straps for a snug fit

When to Use a Stable Blanket

  • When your horse is kept indoors in cold conditions.

  • If your horse is clipped or naturally has a thin coat during the winter.

  • As an additional layer under a turnout blanket when the weather is extreme.

What is a Turnout Blanket? Best Uses and Features

A turnout blanket is designed for outdoor use to protect your horse from various weather conditions, including rain, wind, and cold temperatures. Unlike stable blankets, turnout blankets are waterproof and built to handle more wear and tear. They often feature durable materials like ripstop nylon or polyester and come in various weights, from lightweight to heavyweight, so your horse stays dry and comfortable in the pasture.

Key Features of Turnout Blankets:

  • Waterproof and Windproof: Turnout blankets are built to withstand rain, snow, and wind, making them essential for horses turned out in wet or cold weather.

  • Durability: Made from stronger materials to handle outdoor conditions, they are more resistant to wear and tear.

  • Secure Fit: They come with adjustable straps, surcingles, and leg straps to prevent shifting during your horse's outdoor activities.

When to Use a Turnout Blanket:

  • If your horse is turned out in the pasture or paddock during wet, cold, or windy weather.

  • To keep your horse dry during rain showers.

  • If your horse has limited natural shelter and is exposed to the elements.

Stable Blanket vs. Turnout Blanket: a Quick Comparison

To make it easier to choose between a stable blanket and a turnout blanket, here’s a quick comparison of the key differences between the two:

Feature Stable Blanket Turnout Blanket
Waterproof No Yes
Durability Less durable,
suitable for indoor use
Very durable
for outdoor wear
Primary Purpose Indoor warmth and comfort Outdoor protection from rain, wind, etc.
Weight Options Lightweight to Heavyweight Lightweight to Heavyweight
Best For Horses stabled indoors Horses turned out in pastures or paddocks

How to Choose Between a Stable and a Turnout Blanket

Consider the Weather Conditions

The main factor when deciding between a stable blanket and a turnout blanket is where your horse will spend most of its time. If your horse is outdoors, a turnout blanket is a must to protect them from the elements. A stable blanket is the better option if your horse is mostly indoors but still needs warmth.

Evaluate Your Horse’s Living Situation

Does your horse have access to natural shelter while turned out, or are they exposed to the weather? If your horse is turned out in an open pasture without shelter, they will benefit more from a waterproof turnout blanket. On the other hand, if your horse is stabled most of the time, a stable blanket will keep them comfortable and warm.

Understand Your Horse’s Needs

Senior horses, thin-skinned breeds, or horses clipped during the winter may need extra warmth indoors and outdoors. In this case, you should layer a stable blanket under a turnout blanket for protection in extreme weather.

Expert Tips for Using Stable and Turnout Blankets

  • Check Fit Regularly: Whether using a stable or turnout blanket, ensure the blanket fits properly to avoid discomfort or rubbing. Adjustable straps, chest buckles, and leg straps help provide a secure fit.
  • Layering Blankets: For horses that need additional warmth, consider layering a stable blanket under a turnout blanket during particularly cold weather.

  • Daily Checks: Inspect your horse’s blanket daily to ensure it’s dry, clean, and fits well. This is especially important with turnout blankets, as outdoor conditions can lead to water seepage or debris trapped under the blanket.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can I use a turnout blanket indoors?

Yes, you can use a turnout blanket indoors, but it’s generally unnecessary since it is designed to protect against outdoor conditions. A stable blanket may be more comfortable if your horse spends the night in the barn.

Can I use a stable blanket outdoors?

No, stable blankets should not be used outdoors because they are not waterproof. If a stable blanket gets wet, it can make your horse colder rather than providing warmth.

How do I know if my horse needs a blanket?

If your horse shows signs of shivering, weight loss, or consistently seeks shelter during cold weather, they may benefit from a blanket. Always monitor your horse’s body condition and adjust blanketing as needed.

Choosing the Right Blanket for Your Horse

Choosing between a stable blanket and a turnout blanket depends largely on your horse’s living situation and exposure to the weather. If your horse is outdoors in the elements, a turnout blanket is essential for keeping them dry and protected. For indoor use, a stable blanket provides the necessary warmth without waterproofing. Understanding the differences between these two types of blankets ensures your horse stays comfortable and healthy, no matter the weather.